content-hash-cache-pattern
Official使用SHA-256内容哈希缓存昂贵的文件处理结果——路径无关、自动失效、服务层分离。
What this skill does
When applied, it prepends a system prompt before your request is sent — no extra calls and no change to how you are billed beyond the added tokens.
---
name: content-hash-cache-pattern
description: 使用SHA-256内容哈希缓存昂贵的文件处理结果——路径无关、自动失效、服务层分离。
origin: ECC
---
# 内容哈希文件缓存模式
使用 SHA-256 内容哈希作为缓存键,缓存昂贵的文件处理结果(PDF 解析、文本提取、图像分析)。与基于路径的缓存不同,此方法在文件移动/重命名后仍然有效,并在内容更改时自动失效。
## 何时激活
* 构建文件处理管道时(PDF、图像、文本提取)
* 处理成本高且同一文件被重复处理时
* 需要一个 `--cache/--no-cache` CLI 选项时
* 希望在不修改现有纯函数的情况下为其添加缓存时
## 核心模式
### 1. 基于内容哈希的缓存键
使用文件内容(而非路径)作为缓存键:
```python
import hashlib
from pathlib import Path
_HASH_CHUNK_SIZE = 65536 # 64KB chunks for large files
def compute_file_hash(path: Path) -> str:
"""SHA-256 of file contents (chunked for large files)."""
if not path.is_file():
raise FileNotFoundError(f"File not found: {path}")
sha256 = hashlib.sha256()
with open(path, "rb") as f:
while True:
chunk = f.read(_HASH_CHUNK_SIZE)
if not chunk:
break
sha256.update(chunk)
return sha256.hexdigest()
```
**为什么使用内容哈希?** 文件重命名/移动 = 缓存命中。内容更改 = 自动失效。无需索引文件。
### 2. 用于缓存条目的冻结数据类
```python
from dataclasses import dataclass
@dataclass(frozen=True, slots=True)
class CacheEntry:
file_hash: str
source_path: str
document: ExtractedDocument # The cached result
```
### 3. 基于文件的缓存存储
每个缓存条目都存储为 `{hash}.json` —— 通过哈希实现 O(1) 查找,无需索引文件。
```python
import json
from typing import Any
def write_cache(cache_dir: Path, entry: CacheEntry) -> None:
cache_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
cache_file = cache_dir / f"{entry.file_hash}.json"
data = serialize_entry(entry)
cache_file.write_text(json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False), encoding="utf-8")
def read_cache(cache_dir: Path, file_hash: str) -> CacheEntry | None:
cache_file = cache_dir / f"{file_hash}.json"
if not cache_file.is_file():
return None
try:
raw = cache_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
data = json.loads(raw)
return deserialize_entry(data)
except (json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError, KeyError):
return None # Treat corruption as cache Use this skill
Add a "skill" field with the skill’s ID to your chat completion request. It is applied server-side before your prompt is sent — no extra calls.
{
"model": "gpt-4o-mini",
"skill": "imp-445653d8-71a9-4b23-aad4-be1df1408799",
"messages": [{ "role": "user", "content": "…" }]
}Install the skill, enable it in your dashboard and (optionally) limit it to specific models. It then applies automatically to every matching request — with no "skill" field to send each time.
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